Explanation: Inclusive design is a methodology aimed at creating products that are accessible to as many people as possible, regardless of their abilities or circumstances. The benefit of inclusive design is that it focuses on reducing friction for users in achieving their goals by:

Considering a wide range of human diversity, including ability, language, culture, gender, age, and other forms of human difference.

Identifying and eliminating unnecessary barriers that might prevent people from effectively using a product or service.

Ensuring that products and services can be used by everyone, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation.

Inclusive design does not mean tailoring a solution to one type of user (B) or creating a lowest-common-denominator design that meets only the most basic needs of all users (C). Instead, it seeks to understand and address the needs of a broad audience to create more usable and accessible experiences for everyone.

References:The Interaction Design Foundation provides extensive resources on inclusive design, its principles, and how to apply them in the design process. These resources offer valuable insights into creating designs that are accessible and beneficial to a wide audience.